The Bahá'í calendar, also known as the Badí' calendar, is a solar calendar used by the Bahá'í Faith to mark important dates and events. The calendar is composed of 19 months, each with 19 days, and an additional period of four or five days, known as the Intercalary Days, which are used to adjust the calendar to the solar year.
Introduction to the Bahá’í Calendar 2024
The Bahá’í calendar for the year 2024 begins on March 20, 2024, and ends on March 19, 2025. The calendar is based on the solar year, with each month beginning on the day of the vernal equinox. The 19 months of the Bahá’í calendar are named after various attributes of God, such as Bahá (glory), Jalál (majesty), and Jamál (beauty). The days of the week are also named after attributes of God, with the days being named after the following attributes: Sunday (Qibla), Monday ( Rahmat), Tuesday (Baha), Wednesday (Fazl), Thursday (Jalal), Friday (Jamal), and Saturday (Kamal).
Key Points
- The Bahá'í calendar for 2024 begins on March 20, 2024, and ends on March 19, 2025.
- The calendar consists of 19 months, each with 19 days.
- The Intercalary Days, also known as Ayyám-i-Há, occur from February 26 to March 1, 2024, and are a time for gift-giving, charity, and hospitality.
- The Bahá'í New Year, also known as Naw-Rúz, falls on March 20, 2024, and marks the beginning of the new year.
- The Nine Holy Days are significant events in the Bahá'í calendar, and include the Declaration of the Báb, the Martyrdom of the Báb, and the Ascension of Bahá'u'lláh.
Bahá’í Calendar Months and Their Corresponding Dates in 2024
The 19 months of the Bahá’í calendar, along with their corresponding dates in 2024, are as follows:
| Month | Dates in 2024 |
|---|---|
| Bahá | March 20 - April 8 |
| Jalál | April 9 - April 27 |
| Jamál | April 28 - May 16 |
| Azamat | May 17 - June 4 |
| Núr | June 5 - June 23 |
| Rahmat | June 24 - July 12 |
| Kalimát | July 13 - July 31 |
| Kamál | August 1 - August 19 |
| Asmá' | August 20 - September 7 |
| Izzat | September 8 - September 26 |
| Mashiyyat | September 27 - October 15 |
| Ilm | October 16 - November 3 |
| Qudrat | November 4 - November 22 |
| Qawl | November 23 - December 11 |
| Masá'il | December 12 - December 30 |
| Sharaf | December 31 - January 18, 2025 |
| Sultán | January 19 - February 6, 2025 |
| Mulk | February 7 - February 25, 2025 |
| Alá | February 26 - March 19, 2025 (includes Intercalary Days) |
Significant Dates in the Bahá’í Calendar 2024
The Bahá’í calendar has several significant dates, including the Nine Holy Days, which are days of great importance in the Bahá’í Faith. The Nine Holy Days are:
- Naw-Rúz (March 20, 2024) - The Bahá'í New Year
- The First Day of Ridván (April 21, 2024) - The anniversary of Bahá'u'lláh's declaration of his mission
- The Ninth Day of Ridván (April 29, 2024) - The anniversary of the arrival of Bahá'u'lláh and his family in the garden of Ridván
- The Twelfth Day of Ridván (May 2, 2024) - The anniversary of the departure of Bahá'u'lláh and his family from the garden of Ridván
- The Declaration of the Báb (May 23, 2024) - The anniversary of the declaration of the Báb's mission
- The Ascension of Bahá'u'lláh (May 29, 2024) - The anniversary of the passing of Bahá'u'lláh
- The Martyrdom of the Báb (July 9, 2024) - The anniversary of the martyrdom of the Báb
- The Birth of the Báb (October 20, 2024) - The anniversary of the birth of the Báb
- The Birth of Bahá'u'lláh (November 26, 2024) - The anniversary of the birth of Bahá'u'lláh
Intercalary Days (Ayyám-i-Há) 2024
The Intercalary Days, also known as Ayyám-i-Há, occur from February 26 to March 1, 2024, and are a time for gift-giving, charity, and hospitality. The Intercalary Days are a period of celebration and preparation for the upcoming Bahá’í New Year, and are an important part of the Bahá’í calendar.
What is the significance of the Bahá'í calendar?
+The Bahá'í calendar is significant because it provides a framework for the Bahá'í community to come together and celebrate the principles of the Bahá'í Faith. The calendar's 19 months and Intercalary Days provide a unique and fascinating system for marking important dates and events.
How does the Bahá'í calendar differ from other calendars?
+The Bahá'í calendar differs from other calendars in its unique system of 19 months and Intercalary Days. The calendar is also based on the solar year, with each month beginning on the day of the vernal equinox.
What are the Nine Holy Days in the Bahá'í calendar?
+The Nine Holy Days are significant events in the Bahá'í calendar, and include the Declaration of the Báb, the Martyrdom of the Báb, and the Ascension of Bahá'u'lláh. These days are considered holy and are observed by the Bahá'í community through prayer, reflection, and service.
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